1. There are 9 flowers in a bouquet. How many flowers are there in 5 bouquets?   2. There are 9 flowers in a bunch. Each flower has 9 petals. How many petals are there in the bunch?   3. There are 5 roses. Each rose has 4 thorns. How many total thorns are there on the roses?   4. In each of 9 vases at a flower shop, there are 8 flowers. How many total flowers are there in the vases?   5. A florist has 11 tulips. He has 4 times as many gladioli as tulips. How many gladioli does the florist have?