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Transcription (RNA Synthesis)


This quiz is based on the process of Transcription (RNA synthesis).

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Multiple choice

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1.

Proteins that bind between the promotor region and the section of the gene which is transcribed thus blocking transcription (preventing gene expression) are called :

  Activators

  inducer

  Operator

  Repressors

  Half-n-half Clue
 

2.

The process by which messenger RNA is synthesized by complementary base pairing of ribonucleotides with deoxyribonucleotides to match a section of DNA (a gene) is called :

  Translation

  Replication

  Transcription

  I have no idea ! !

  Half-n-half Clue
 

3.

The sequence of bases located prior to the gene (along the DNA strand), to which a complex of RNA polymerase and sigma factors attaches itself to initiate transcription is called :

  exon

  telomere

  promotor

  terminator

  Half-n-half Clue
 

4.

The base sequence of the RNA strand transcribed from a DNA strand of the sequence T-G-C-A-G-C-A-C-A is :

  A-C-G-U-C-G-U-G-U

  A-C-G-U-C-G-U-G-U

  U-G-C-A-G-C-A-C-A

  G-U-A-C-U-A-C-A-C

  Half-n-half Clue
 

5.

A G-C-rich stretch of nucleotides, followed by an A-T-rich stretch of nucleotides is the signal for :

  Rho independent termination

  Rho dependent termination

  Initiation

  transcription

  Half-n-half Clue
 

6.

A guanine triphosphate nucleotide that binds to the 5' end of the mRNA thus increasing the stability of the synthesized RNA and enhancing translation efficiency is called a :

  Cap

  poly-A-tail

  trailer

  leader

  Half-n-half Clue
 

7.

Genes that are expressed at all times and under all conditions of growth are called :

  constitutive genes

  antibody genes

  regulatable genes

  chimeric genes

  Half-n-half Clue
 


 
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