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Translation


This quiz is based on the process of translating mRNA (produced in the nucleus) into protein.

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Multiple choice

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1.

How many amino acids are encoded by the following mRNA sequence : UAUCAUCCACUUGGUUGA ?

  4

  7

  6

  5

  Half-n-half Clue
 

2.

The base inosine is usually found in :

  mRNA

  rRNA

  tRNA

  hnRNA

  Half-n-half Clue
 

3.

Which of the following pairs of codons encode the same protein ?

  GUA and GUG

  AUG and AUC

  UAA and UAC

  UAG and UAC

  Half-n-half Clue
 

4.

In prokaryotic mRNA, a particular base sequence (AGGAGGU) exists near the AUG start codon. This sequence which is sometimes referred to as the ribosome binding site is known as :

  a Kozak's consensus sequence

  a trailer sequence

  a Shine Dalgarno sequence

  a promoter sequence

  Half-n-half Clue
 

5.

Every polypeptide chain formed in translation starts with the amino acid :

  serine

  alanine

  lysine

  methionine

  Half-n-half Clue
 

6.

The movement of peptidyl tRNA from the A site to the P site (of the larger ribosomal subunit) and the movement of mRNA in relation to the ribosome is called :

  RNA processing

  dislocation

  translocation

  elongation

  Half-n-half Clue
 

7.

Which of the following statements is correct ?

  Methionine is found at the N-terminus of nearly all newly synthesised eukaryotic proteins.

  Each mRNA molecule is usually translated into, hundreds of copies of a single polypeptide chain.

  In prokaryotes, both transcription and translation take place in the same part of the nucleus.

  All of the above.

  Half-n-half Clue
 


 
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