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Biology : Plant & Animal Cells III (Parts & Functions)


Answer each question below related to parts of plant and animal cells & their functions based on the clues given.

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1.

It initiates and regulates cell division. It also helps in forming spindle fibres, with the help of asters.

  Mitochondrion

  Centrosome

  Cell Wall

  Nuclear Membrane

  Half-n-half Clue
 

2.

It is a plastid, containing pigments such as xanthophyll (yellow in color) and carotene (orangish-red in color). These pigments impart color to flowers and fruits of plants.

  Cytoplasm

  Chromoplast

  Ribosome

  Mitochondrion

  Half-n-half Clue
 

3.

It is semi-permeable, allowing substances to enter and leave the nucleus of the cell. It also provides protection to the nucleus of the cell.

  Centrosome

  Ribosome

  Cytoplasm

  Nuclear Membrane

  Half-n-half Clue
 

4.

It is a plastid. It helps in the storage of starch.

  Cell Wall

  Leucoplast

  Nuclear Membrane

  Nucleolus

  Half-n-half Clue
 

5.

It synthesizes proteins by producing and storing RNA (Ribonucleic acid). At the same time, it orders ribosomes to synthesize proteins.

  Cell Membrane

  Nucleus

  Mitochondrion

  Nucleolus

  Half-n-half Clue
 

6.

It is a plastid, containing a pigment called chlorophyll. This chlorophyll captures energy from sunlight and helps in the manufacture of food by the process of photosynthesis.

  Golgi Apparatus

  Ribosome

  Nucleoplasm

  Chloroplast

 
Hint      

7.

It is the house of all metabolic activities and functions in the cell. In other words, it contains most of the cell organelles, each of which perform a specific function.

  Cell Wall

  Endoplasmic Reticulum

  Cytoplasm

  Lysosome

  Half-n-half Clue
 


 
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