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Transcription (RNA Synthesis)


This quiz is based on the process of Transcription (RNA synthesis).

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Multiple choice

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1.

The sequence of bases located prior to the gene (along the DNA strand), to which a complex of RNA polymerase and sigma factors attaches itself to initiate transcription is called :

  exon

  promotor

  telomere

  terminator

  Half-n-half Clue
 

2.

A RNA transcript (whose base sequence is complementary to that of the mRNA of a gene) that can inhibit the expression of a gene by forming a duplex with the mRNA strand is called :

  antisense RNA

  tRNA

  dsRNA

  rRNA

  Half-n-half Clue
 

3.

Genes that are expressed at all times and under all conditions of growth are called :

  constitutive genes

  antibody genes

  chimeric genes

  regulatable genes

  Half-n-half Clue
 

4.

A gene that encodes RNA that functions without being translated into a protein is called :

  An RNA gene

  AN Oncogene

  A quiet gene

  A pseudogene

  Half-n-half Clue
 

5.

Proteins that bind between the promotor region and the section of the gene which is transcribed thus blocking transcription (preventing gene expression) are called :

  Operator

  Repressors

  Activators

  inducer

  Half-n-half Clue
 

6.

A guanine triphosphate nucleotide that binds to the 5' end of the mRNA thus increasing the stability of the synthesized RNA and enhancing translation efficiency is called a :

  leader

  Cap

  trailer

  poly-A-tail

  Half-n-half Clue
 

7.

A collection of genes including one which acts as a switch that governs the expression of the structural genes in the collection is called :

  An Operon

  lac operon

  A regulon

  Does everything have to have a name ? ? ! !

  Half-n-half Clue
 


 
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